Abstract A very selective method for the formation of γ-lactones from pyranyl ortholactones has been developed which occurs via a fragmentation-acetate migration-ring contraction process. The reaction is very functional group… Click to show full abstract
Abstract A very selective method for the formation of γ-lactones from pyranyl ortholactones has been developed which occurs via a fragmentation-acetate migration-ring contraction process. The reaction is very functional group tolerant, providing functionalized γ-lactones as a single isomeric product following the ring contraction. Mechanistic studies indicate the reaction is mediated by triflic acid liberated from Bi(OTf)3 in a slow and controlled manner providing excellent chemo and regioselectivity. We propose the triflic acid acts as both a proton and a nucleophile source with triflate anion mediating the fragmentation process.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.