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Nucleophile induced ligand rearrangement reactions of alkoxy- and arylsilanes

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Abstract The ligand-redistribution reactions of aryl- and alkoxy-hydrosilanes can potentially cause the formation of gaseous hydrosilanes, which are flammable and pyrophoric. The ability of generic nucleophiles to initiate the ligand-redistribution… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The ligand-redistribution reactions of aryl- and alkoxy-hydrosilanes can potentially cause the formation of gaseous hydrosilanes, which are flammable and pyrophoric. The ability of generic nucleophiles to initiate the ligand-redistribution reaction of commonly used hydrosilane reagents was investigated, alongside methods to hinder and halt the formation of hazardous hydrosilanes. Our results show that the ligand-redistribution reaction can be completely inhibited by common electrophiles and first-row transition metal pre-catalysts.

Keywords: induced ligand; reactions alkoxy; ligand rearrangement; ligand redistribution; rearrangement reactions; nucleophile induced

Journal Title: Tetrahedron
Year Published: 2019

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