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Iodine/DMSO promoted oxidation of benzylic Csp3–H bonds to diketones – A mechanistic investigation

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Abstract This article describes a mechanistic investigation into the I2/DMSO mediated benzylic Csp3–H oxidation of an α-methylene ketone. The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum centred at g = 2.0011 supports the involvement… Click to show full abstract

Abstract This article describes a mechanistic investigation into the I2/DMSO mediated benzylic Csp3–H oxidation of an α-methylene ketone. The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum centred at g = 2.0011 supports the involvement of iodine and benzylic radicals, as the α-iodinated compound 2-iodo-1,2-diphenylethanone was isolated as a key reactive intermediate. The oxidation reaction relies, primarily, on DMSO as a source of oxygen in benzil, proven by the reaction of benzyl phenyl ketone with diphenyl sulfoxide (DPSO).

Keywords: benzylic csp3; dmso; oxidation; mechanistic investigation

Journal Title: Tetrahedron
Year Published: 2019

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