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Synthesis of trisubstituted 1,3-oxazin-6-ones via base-catalyzed ring-opening annulation of cyclopropenones with N-(pivaloyloxy)amides

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Abstract The base-catalyzed [3+3]-type annulation between cyclopropenones and N-(pivaloyloxy)amides is reported. The formal insertion of a 1,3-N,O-dipole into a cyclopropenone C C bond yields a six-membered azalactone structure. In the… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The base-catalyzed [3+3]-type annulation between cyclopropenones and N-(pivaloyloxy)amides is reported. The formal insertion of a 1,3-N,O-dipole into a cyclopropenone C C bond yields a six-membered azalactone structure. In the presence of catalytic K2CO3 at 60 °C in THF, the disubstituted cyclopropenone couples with benzamides, acrylamides, and a phenylacetamide to produce 2,4,5-trisubstituted 1,3-oxazin-6-ones in 23–99% yield.

Keywords: oxazin ones; trisubstituted oxazin; pivaloyloxy amides; cyclopropenones pivaloyloxy; base catalyzed; annulation cyclopropenones

Journal Title: Tetrahedron Letters
Year Published: 2018

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