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Photo-induced coupling of tertiary amines with Ugi-derived dehydroalanines as a practical device in the synthesis to 2,4-diaminobutyric acid derivatives

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Abstract An Ir-mediated photocatalytic coupling of tertiary amines with Ugi-dehydroalanines was developed as an entry to medicinally important 2,4-diaminobutyric acid derivatives. In the process the 2,4-diaminobutyric acid framework is assembled… Click to show full abstract

Abstract An Ir-mediated photocatalytic coupling of tertiary amines with Ugi-dehydroalanines was developed as an entry to medicinally important 2,4-diaminobutyric acid derivatives. In the process the 2,4-diaminobutyric acid framework is assembled directly embedded into a peptoide structure, via the construction of the C3(sp3)–C4(sp3) bond, through a C H functionalization. The photocatalyzed oxidation of the tertiary amine produce a free radical intermediate which reacts with the double bond present in the dehydroalanines. The complete protocol comprises an Ugi 4-CR followed by an elimination reaction and the photo-induced coupling. Using this strategy, 15 new diversely substituted unnatural α,γ-diamino acids peptide derivatives were prepared in low to good yields.

Keywords: tertiary amines; diaminobutyric acid; acid derivatives; amines ugi; acid; coupling tertiary

Journal Title: Tetrahedron Letters
Year Published: 2019

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