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Growth and characterization of Au nanoparticles embedded In2O3 composite films

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Abstract Au nanoparticles embedded In 2 O 3 thin films (In 2 O 3 :Au) were grown by DC reactive sputtering method in three different target configurations. Presence of Au… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Au nanoparticles embedded In 2 O 3 thin films (In 2 O 3 :Au) were grown by DC reactive sputtering method in three different target configurations. Presence of Au in In 2 O 3 matrix was confirmed by glancing angle X-ray diffraction (GXRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Crystallite sizes of Au were obtained by Debye-Scherrer formula from GXRD data. Localized surface plasmon resonance was observed for In 2 O 3 :Au samples from optical absorption measurement at peak value of ~ 550 nm and inferred red shift of resonance peak towards the increasing crystallite size. Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) studies of selected samples on Si substrate showed minor In diffusion and absence of Au diffusion into the Si substrate. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) studies revealed that the chemical state of Au is neutral. The samples with high Au content exhibited persistent photoconductivity due to the sub band gap absorption indicating the introduction of sub band gap trap levels in In 2 O 3 .

Keywords: characterization nanoparticles; growth characterization; films growth; in2o3 composite; embedded in2o3; nanoparticles embedded

Journal Title: Thin Solid Films
Year Published: 2017

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