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Research of the bonded interface of Cu9Al4Fe/1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel bimetallic composite

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Abstract Cu9Al4Fe/1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel bimetallic composite was prepared by the method of vacuum casting. The microstructure morphology, mechanism bonding and mechanical property of Cu9Al4Fe/1Cr18Ni9Ti bimetallic composite were observed by scanning… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Cu9Al4Fe/1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel bimetallic composite was prepared by the method of vacuum casting. The microstructure morphology, mechanism bonding and mechanical property of Cu9Al4Fe/1Cr18Ni9Ti bimetallic composite were observed by scanning electron microscope, energy disperse spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope and nano-indentation analysis techniques respectively. The research results are as follows: The interface transition layer of Cu9Al4Fe/1Cr18Ni9Ti bimetallic composite maintains straight and a certain thickness and no obvious defects are observed. The phase on the transition zone is consisted of α-Fe based solid solution, γ-Fe based solid solution, NiAl phase and AlCr 2 phase. The micro-hardness and elastic modulus of the interface transition layer are higher than the two matrix alloys. The fracture of Cu9Al4Fe/1Cr18Ni9Ti bimetallic composite prefers to occur between 1Cr18Ni9Ti and the interface transition layer, and the fracture mode is cleavage fracture.

Keywords: bimetallic composite; cu9al4fe 1cr18ni9ti; stainless steel; interface; 1cr18ni9ti stainless

Journal Title: Vacuum
Year Published: 2017

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