LAUSR.org creates dashboard-style pages of related content for over 1.5 million academic articles. Sign Up to like articles & get recommendations!

Noninvasive Optoelectronic Assessment of Induced Sagittal Imbalance Using the Vicon System.

OBJECTIVE Spinal diseases often induce gait disorders with multifactorial origins such as lumbar pain, radicular pain, neurologic complications, or spinal deformities. However, radiography does not permit an analysis of spinal… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVE Spinal diseases often induce gait disorders with multifactorial origins such as lumbar pain, radicular pain, neurologic complications, or spinal deformities. However, radiography does not permit an analysis of spinal dynamics; therefore, sagittal balance dynamics during gait remain largely unexplored. This prospective and controlled pilot study assessed the Vicon system for detecting sagittal spinopelvic imbalance, to determine the correlations between optoelectronic and radiographic parameters. METHODS Reversible anterior sagittal imbalance was induced in 24 healthy men using a thoracolumbar corset. Radiographic, optoelectronic, and comparative analyses were conducted. RESULTS Corset wearing induced significant variations in radiographic parameters indicative of imbalance; the mean C7-tilt and d/D ratio increased by 15° ± 7.4° and 359%, respectively, whereas the mean spinosacral angle decreased by 16.8° ± 8° (all P < 0.001). The Vicon system detected the imbalance; the mean spinal angle increased by 15.4° ± 5.6° (P < 0.01), the mean floor projection of the C7S1 vector (C7'S1') increased by 126.3 ± 51.9 mm (P < 0.001), and the mean C7-T10-S1 angle decreased by 9.8° ± 3° (P < 0.001). Variations in C7'S1' were significantly correlated with d/D ratio (ρ = 0.58; P < 0.05) and C7-tilt (ρ = 0.636; P < 0.05) variations. CONCLUSIONS Corset wearing induced radiographically confirmed anterior sagittal imbalance detected using the Vicon system. Optoelectronic C7'S1' correlated with radiographic C7-tilt and d/D ratio.

Keywords: imbalance; vicon system; using vicon; sagittal imbalance

Journal Title: World neurosurgery
Year Published: 2017

Link to full text (if available)


Share on Social Media:                               Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!

Related content

More Information              News              Social Media              Video              Recommended



                Click one of the above tabs to view related content.