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Interrater Agreement in the Radiologic Characterization of Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms Based on Computed Tomography Angiography.

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OBJECTIVE To determine interrater agreement in the initial radiologic characterization of ruptured intracranial aneurysms based on computed tomography angiography (CTA) with special emphasis on the rater's level of experience. METHODS One… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVE To determine interrater agreement in the initial radiologic characterization of ruptured intracranial aneurysms based on computed tomography angiography (CTA) with special emphasis on the rater's level of experience. METHODS One junior and one senior rater of 5 high-volume neurovascular tertiary centers evaluated anonymized CTA images of 30 consecutive patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Each rater described location, side, size, and morphology in a standardized manner. Interrater variability was analyzed using intraclass correlation and Fleiss' kappa analysis. RESULTS There was a high level of agreement for location (κ = 0.76, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.74-0.79), side (κ = 0.95, CI 0.91-0.99), maximum diameter (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] 0.81, CI 0.70-0.90), and dome (ICC 0.78, CI 0.66-0.88) of intracranial aneurysms. In contrast, a lower level of agreement was observed for aneurysms' neck diameter (ICC 0.39, CI 0.28-0.58), the presence of multiple aneurysms (κ = 0.35, CI 0.30-0.40), and aneurysm morphology (blister κ = 0.11, CI -0.05 to 0.07; fusiform κ = 0.54, CI 0.48-0.60; multilobular, κ = 0.39 CI 0.33-0.45). The interrater agreement in the senior rater group was greater than in the junior rater group. CONCLUSIONS Interrater agreement confirms the benefit of CTA as initial diagnostic imaging in ruptured intracranial aneurysms but not for aneurysm morphology and presence of multiple aneurysms. A trend towards greater interrater agreement between more experienced raters was noticed.

Keywords: agreement; intracranial aneurysms; ruptured intracranial; interrater agreement; rater

Journal Title: World neurosurgery
Year Published: 2017

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