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Surface plasmon enhanced polarization filter of high birefringence photonic crystal fiber with a partial core based on filled silver nanowire

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Abstract A novel kind of near-infrared communication window of photonic crystal fiber (PCF) polarization filter based on filled silver nanowire is proposed in this paper. The silver nanowire is selectively… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A novel kind of near-infrared communication window of photonic crystal fiber (PCF) polarization filter based on filled silver nanowire is proposed in this paper. The silver nanowire is selectively filled in a air hole of the cladding, and the performance of this PCF is analyzed by changing the diameter d2 of the near-core small air holes by finite element method (FEM). It is found that the confinement loss of x-polarization is 10738.726 dB/m, and that of y-polarization is 272.2325 dB/m at the resonance wavelength of 1.24 μm when the diameter d2 = 0.3 μm. Furthermore, when the fiber length is 1 mm, the crosstalks of x and y-polarization are −90.9 dB and 85 dB at the resonance wavelength of 1.24 μm and 1.32 μm, respectively. Thus, it can well realize the function of polarization filtering in two communication bands.

Keywords: polarization filter; polarization; silver nanowire; crystal fiber; photonic crystal

Journal Title: Optical Fiber Technology
Year Published: 2020

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