The hemodynamic impact of mitral regurgitation (MR), left atrial (LA) dynamics, and RV-to-PC coupling during exercise on cardiopulmonary function and clinical outcome has never been studied. 279 patients with exercise… Click to show full abstract
The hemodynamic impact of mitral regurgitation (MR), left atrial (LA) dynamics, and RV-to-PC coupling during exercise on cardiopulmonary function and clinical outcome has never been studied. 279 patients with exercise induced-dyspnea (120 HF, 56 aortic stenosis, 47 primary MR, 14 hypertrophic
               
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