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Gas sensing properties of SnO 2 nanoparticles mixed with gold nanoparticles

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Abstract SnO2 nanoparticles mixed with different amounts of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were synthesized and their CO sensing properties were investigated. The sol–gel method was employed to prepare the initial solution.… Click to show full abstract

Abstract SnO2 nanoparticles mixed with different amounts of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were synthesized and their CO sensing properties were investigated. The sol–gel method was employed to prepare the initial solution. SEM, TEM, XRD, DLS and spectrophotometry were used to characterize the nanoparticles. The pure sensors showed a response of about 4 to 12.8 for (20–80)×10−6 CO at operating temperature of 340 °C. The response and recovery time at 50×10−6 Co is about 10 and 14 s, respectively. The amount of GNPs optimized was used to create high performance GNP-SnO2 sensors (m(Au)/m(Sn)=3.7663×10−4) and optimal operating temperature was about 260 °C and the response at concentrations of (20–80)×10−6 was 8.3 to 29.5, respectively.

Keywords: gold nanoparticles; nanoparticles mixed; properties sno; sensing properties; gas sensing

Journal Title: Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Year Published: 2017

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