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Psychological Consequences of the Flint Water Crisis: A Scoping Review.

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OBJECTIVE To summarize existing literature on the mental health impact of the Flint Water Crisis. METHODS In March 2020, we searched 5 databases for literature exploring the psychological consequences of… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVE To summarize existing literature on the mental health impact of the Flint Water Crisis. METHODS In March 2020, we searched 5 databases for literature exploring the psychological consequences of the crisis. Main findings were extracted. RESULTS 32 citations were screened and 11 included in the review. Results suggest a negative psychological effect caused by the water crisis, including anxiety and health worries, exacerbated by lowered trust in public health officials, uncertainty about the long-term impacts of the crisis, financial hardships, stigma, and difficulties seeking help. There was evidence that concerns about tap water continued even after the state of emergency was lifted. CONCLUSIONS With a possible compound effect to residents of Flint with the recent COVID-19 pandemic, the results highlight the need for more resources for psychological health interventions in Flint as well as a need for local governments and health authorities to regain the trust of those affected by the Flint Water Crisis.

Keywords: water; water crisis; flint water; psychological consequences; health; crisis

Journal Title: Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
Year Published: 2021

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