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LOW-DEGREE BOOLEAN FUNCTIONS ON $S_{n}$ , WITH AN APPLICATION TO ISOPERIMETRY

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We prove that Boolean functions on $S_{n}$ , whose Fourier transform is highly concentrated on irreducible representations indexed by partitions of $n$ whose largest part has size at least $n-t$… Click to show full abstract

We prove that Boolean functions on $S_{n}$ , whose Fourier transform is highly concentrated on irreducible representations indexed by partitions of $n$ whose largest part has size at least $n-t$ , are close to being unions of cosets of stabilizers of $t$ -tuples. We also obtain an edge-isoperimetric inequality for the transposition graph on $S_{n}$ which is asymptotically sharp for subsets of $S_{n}$ of size $n!/\text{poly}(n)$ , using eigenvalue techniques. We then combine these two results to obtain a sharp edge-isoperimetric inequality for subsets of $S_{n}$ of size $(n-t)!$ , where $n$ is large compared to $t$ , confirming a conjecture of Ben Efraim in these cases.

Keywords: application isoperimetry; degree boolean; functions application; size; boolean functions; low degree

Journal Title: Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
Year Published: 2017

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