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Protein intakes and sources in diets of infants and young children aged 6–18 months in the United Kingdom

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Childhood obesity is of concern, with over a fifth of children in the UK starting school either overweight or obese. The early protein hypothesis suggests that excess protein intake in… Click to show full abstract

Childhood obesity is of concern, with over a fifth of children in the UK starting school either overweight or obese. The early protein hypothesis suggests that excess protein intake in infancy is a risk factor for overweight and obesity in later childhood. During the complementary feeding period there is a rapid increase in protein intake. High animal protein intake at 12 months, in particular from dairy sources, has been associated with an unfavourable body composition at 7 years of age. It has been suggested that protein as a percentage of energy intake should not exceed 15 % in infants 12 months old, as higher than this may be associated with a higher risk of obesity in later life. Using the Diet and Nutrition Survey of Infants and Young Children this descriptive analysis reports protein intake and sources in 6 to 18 month olds in the UK, and compares intakes to the RNI.

Keywords: protein; infants young; protein intakes; intakes sources; young children; protein intake

Journal Title: Proceedings of the Nutrition Society
Year Published: 2017

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