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THE ANCHORING OF INFLATION EXPECTATIONS IN THE SHORT AND IN THE LONG RUN

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This paper introduces structural VAR analysis as a tool for investigating the anchoring of inflation expectations. We show that US consumers' inflation expectations are anchored in the long run because… Click to show full abstract

This paper introduces structural VAR analysis as a tool for investigating the anchoring of inflation expectations. We show that US consumers' inflation expectations are anchored in the long run because macro-news shocks are long-run neutral for long-term inflation expectations. The identification of structural shocks helps to explain why inflation expectations deviate from the central bank's target. Our results indicate that the recent decline in long-term inflation expectations does not result from deanchoring macro-news but can be attributed to downward adjustments in consumers' expectations about the central bank's inflation target.

Keywords: inflation; anchoring inflation; expectations short; inflation expectations; long run

Journal Title: Macroeconomic Dynamics
Year Published: 2017

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