Dentin hypersensitivity is the common diagnosis of short, sharp pain occurring in exposed dentin due to thermal, evaporative, tactile, osmotic, or chemical stimuli, etc. [1]. The dentin consists of a… Click to show full abstract
Dentin hypersensitivity is the common diagnosis of short, sharp pain occurring in exposed dentin due to thermal, evaporative, tactile, osmotic, or chemical stimuli, etc. [1]. The dentin consists of a number of tubules that connect the dentin-enamel junction to pulpal nerve fibers, varying in size and orientation [1], [2]. Dentin tubules become exposed due to gingival recession or enamel erosion, leaving the pulpal nerve fibers at a risk of stimulation due to dentinal fluid movement or other pain provoking stimuli [1], [2]. The diagnosis of dentin hypersensitivity occurs most frequently in 20 to 30 year-olds, with more than 40 million people in the US reported to be effected [1]. Due to the prevalence and the large number of years, scientists have known about dentin hypersensitivity, there have been many treatments developed to combat it.
               
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