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An Affinity-enhanced DNA Intercalator with Intense ECL Embedded in DNA Hydrogel for Biosensing Applications.

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Herein, an amphiphilic perylene derivative (denoted as PTC-DEDA) was explored as DNA intercalators endowed with an enhanced affinity and intense electrochemiluminescence (ECL) to construct a target-induced DNA hydrogel biosensing platform… Click to show full abstract

Herein, an amphiphilic perylene derivative (denoted as PTC-DEDA) was explored as DNA intercalators endowed with an enhanced affinity and intense electrochemiluminescence (ECL) to construct a target-induced DNA hydrogel biosensing platform for the sensitive detection of microRNA let-7a (miRNA let-7a). Specifically, the DNA hydrogel with numerous dendritic DNA structures was in situ generated via a target-induced nonlinear hybrid chain reaction in the presence of miRNA let-7a, which possessed a large loading capacity to entrap massive DNA intercalators. Then, the PTC-DEDA with positive charges could easily intercalate into the DNA grooves due to the inherent amphipathic structure, achieving a strong ECL signal. Using the proposed PTC-DEDA as both DNA intercalators and ECL emitters, the DNA hydrogel biosensing platform exhibited a high stability and an excellent sensitivity for miRNA let-7a, with a desirable linear range (10 fM to 10 nM) and a low detection limit (1.49 fM). Significantly, the work provided a potential alternative to develop simple and high-efficiency ECL platforms for biochemical analysis applications.

Keywords: affinity; hydrogel biosensing; dna; dna hydrogel; ecl

Journal Title: Analytical chemistry
Year Published: 2020

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