Isolation and analysis of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from the blood of patients at risk of metastatic cancer is a promising approach to improving cancer treatment. However, CTC isolation is… Click to show full abstract
Isolation and analysis of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from the blood of patients at risk of metastatic cancer is a promising approach to improving cancer treatment. However, CTC isolation is difficult due to low CTC abundance and heterogeneity. Previously we reported an ensemble-decision aliquot ranking (eDAR) platform for the rare cell and CTC isolation with high throughput, greater than 90% recovery, and high sensitivity, allowing detection of low surface antigen-expressing cells linked to metastasis. Here we demonstrate a sequential eDAR platform capable of isolating rare cells from whole blood with high purity. This improvement in purity is achieved by using a sequential sorting and flow stretching design in which whole blood is sorted and fluid elements are stretched using herringbone features and the parabolic flow profile being sorted a second time. This platform can be used to collect single CTCs in a multi-well plate for downstream analysis.
               
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