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Numerical investigation of moderate or intense low-oxygen dilution combustion in a cyclonic burner using a flamelet-generated manifold approach

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Innovative solutions in terms of energy efficiency and pollutant emission abatement require the development of new combustion technologies. In particular, several solutions imply a process based on mixture dilution and… Click to show full abstract

Innovative solutions in terms of energy efficiency and pollutant emission abatement require the development of new combustion technologies. In particular, several solutions imply a process based on mixture dilution and preheating that can lead to very peculiar combustion regimes. New combustion concepts, such as moderate or intense low-oxygen dilution (MILD) combustion, rely on a local self-ignition mechanism as a result of the obtainment of burned gas/fresh reactant mixtures that lead to a process mainly stabilized by means of a distributed autoignition. Despite the very interesting features related to such a concept, several modeling issues have to be properly investigated, to permit the development of MILD combustion concepts through a computationally driven design. The evaluation of characteristic times, on both micro- and macroscales, is strongly influenced by the emerging characteristics related to a strong coupling between mixing and kinetic times as a result of the high dilution levels of such tec...

Keywords: oxygen dilution; dilution; moderate intense; combustion; low oxygen; intense low

Journal Title: Energy & Fuels
Year Published: 2018

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