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Molten Salt-Assisted Growth of Perovskite Films with Submillimeter-Sized Grains

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Single crystalline structures with less grain boundaries and longer carrier diffusion length are essential for high performance perovskite solar cells. In this paper, we report a molten salt-assisted method to… Click to show full abstract

Single crystalline structures with less grain boundaries and longer carrier diffusion length are essential for high performance perovskite solar cells. In this paper, we report a molten salt-assisted method to gain a perovskite film with submillimeter-sized single crystal domains by using excess ammonium salt for the first time. The resulted crystal size can reach 0.5 mm, and an aspect ratio over 1000. A photovoltaic device based on this film exhibits a champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 10.12%. This synthetic strategy enables the formation of submillimeter-sized perovskite films first, which holds promise for the understanding of crystallization in organic–inorganic perovskite and paves the way to enhance the efficiency of perovskite solar cells.

Keywords: salt assisted; molten salt; assisted growth; perovskite films; submillimeter sized

Journal Title: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Year Published: 2017

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