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Amine-Modified Mesoporous Silica for CO2 Adsorption: The Role of Structural Parameters

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The present study investigated the role of structural parameters such as pore size, pore volume, and specific surface area of mesoporous silica on the CO2 sorption performance of various amine-functionalized… Click to show full abstract

The present study investigated the role of structural parameters such as pore size, pore volume, and specific surface area of mesoporous silica on the CO2 sorption performance of various amine-functionalized adsorbents. A series of mesoporous silica with different structural properties KIT-6, MCM-41, SBA-15, and HV MCM-41 were synthesized and functionalized with pentaethylenehexamine (PEHA) by wet impregnation. The CO2 sorption performances of the sorbents were evaluated using high pressure gas adsorption analyzer. The sorption capacity of adsorbents follows the order: MCM-41 < HV MCM-41 < SBA-15 ≈ KIT-6 at 105 °C and 1 bar. Larger pore size reduces the mass transfer resistance, and large pore volume improves the PEHA distribution inside the pores. The high specific surface area has little impact during adsorption. Due to the 3D structure with interconnected pores, KIT-6 shows the lowest heat of regeneration (57.8 kJ/mol CO2) during adsorption. The PEHA-impregnated KIT-6 (K-60 PEHA) shows the highest sorp...

Keywords: silica co2; adsorption; structural parameters; mesoporous silica; co2; role structural

Journal Title: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Year Published: 2017

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