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Transient and Spatial Evolution of Clogging of Porous Material by Filtrating Particles

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In hypersonic vehicles, regenerative cooling is used to handle the thermal load encountered in the combustion chamber. In this method, the fuel itself flows through a cooling channel and is… Click to show full abstract

In hypersonic vehicles, regenerative cooling is used to handle the thermal load encountered in the combustion chamber. In this method, the fuel itself flows through a cooling channel and is circulated around the combustion chamber. The channel is made of porous material that enables fuel to also partially flow directly from the channel to the chamber by transpiration, which cools the wall by internal convection. The exposure of the fuel to high temperatures results in fuel pyrolysis producing carbon particles (coke). These particles are transported by the fuel and deposit inside the pores of the material resulting in a decrease of permeability of the medium. This process is very complex since it affects the heat transfers which generate the fuel pyrolysis and the formation of the particles. A test bench is developed in the current work to study the transient effect of the key parameters (i.e., filtrating mass flow rate, a load of particles in the flow) on the particles’ transport and on their spatial dist...

Keywords: evolution clogging; porous material; spatial evolution; fuel; transient spatial

Journal Title: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Year Published: 2019

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