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Alkaline-Earth Metal Bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amide] Complexes with Weakly Coordinating 2,2,5,5-Tetramethyltetrahydrofuran Ligands.

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The reaction of [(Me3Si)2N-Ae{μ-N(SiMe3)2}]2 with 2,2,5,5-tetramethyltetrahydrofuran in pentane yields the mononuclear complexes [(Me4thf)Ae{N(SiMe3)2}2] (Ae = Mg (1), Ca (2), Sr (3), and Ba (4)) with three-coordinate alkaline-earth metal centers. With… Click to show full abstract

The reaction of [(Me3Si)2N-Ae{μ-N(SiMe3)2}]2 with 2,2,5,5-tetramethyltetrahydrofuran in pentane yields the mononuclear complexes [(Me4thf)Ae{N(SiMe3)2}2] (Ae = Mg (1), Ca (2), Sr (3), and Ba (4)) with three-coordinate alkaline-earth metal centers. With increasing radius of the alkaline-earth metal atoms, the N-Ae-N bond angles decrease. These ether adducts significantly enhance the solubility of the bis(trimethylsilyl)amides of the alkaline-earth metals in hydrocarbon solvents. Contrary to the magnesium derivative 1, the heavier congeners dissociate into mononuclear [Ae{N(SiMe3)2}2] and free Me4THF without formation of sparingly soluble dinuclear [(Me3Si)2N-Ae{μ-N(SiMe3)2}]2.

Keywords: bis trimethylsilyl; bis; earth metal; alkaline earth

Journal Title: Inorganic chemistry
Year Published: 2018

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