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De Novo Biosynthesis of Methyl Cinnamate in Engineered Escherichia coli.

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Methyl cinnamate with a fruity balsamic odor is an important fragrance ingredient in perfumes and cosmetics. Chemical processes are currently the only means of producing methyl cinnamate. But consumers prefer… Click to show full abstract

Methyl cinnamate with a fruity balsamic odor is an important fragrance ingredient in perfumes and cosmetics. Chemical processes are currently the only means of producing methyl cinnamate. But consumers prefer natural flavors. Therefore, it is necessary to design and develop microbial cell factories for the production of methyl cinnamate. In this study, we established for the first time a biosynthetic pathway in engineered Escherichia coli for production of methyl cinnamate from glucose. We further increased the methyl cinnamate production to 302 mg/L by increasing the availability of the metabolic precursors. Finally, the titer was increased to 458 mg/L in a two-phase culture system.

Keywords: novo biosynthesis; methyl cinnamate; escherichia coli; engineered escherichia; cinnamate

Journal Title: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Year Published: 2022

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