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Diphenyl Ether Derivatives as Potential Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers: Thermochemical and Computational Study

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The liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs) are promising materials for hydrogen storage. The standard molar enthalpies of formation, ΔfHmo(liq/cr) of diphenyl ether substituted with methyl, methoxy, and hydroxyl substituents were… Click to show full abstract

The liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs) are promising materials for hydrogen storage. The standard molar enthalpies of formation, ΔfHmo(liq/cr) of diphenyl ether substituted with methyl, methoxy, and hydroxyl substituents were measured by the high-precision combustion calorimetry. Enthalpies of vaporization/sublimation Δl,crgHmo(298.15 K) of these compounds were obtained by the transpiration method. Enthalpies of fusion of 2- and 4-hydroxy-diphenyl ether were measured by differential scanning calorimeter. Gas-phase enthalpies of formation ΔfHmo(g, 298.15 K) of substituted diphenyl ethers calculated by the G4 method were in an excellent agreement with the experimental results. Enthalpies of the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation reactions of diphenyl ether derivatives were estimated and compared with the data available for other potential LOHC. A set of thermodynamic properties of diphenyl ether derivatives of benchmark quality was recommended for thermochemical calculations. Equilibrium temperatures of hy...

Keywords: liquid organic; organic hydrogen; ether derivatives; hydrogen carriers; diphenyl ether

Journal Title: Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data
Year Published: 2019

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