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Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of a Series of Novel Super-long Acting DPP-4 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.

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In the present work, a novel series of trifluoromethyl substituted tetrahydropyran derivatives were rationally designed and synthesized as potent DPP-4 inhibitors with significantly improved duration time of action over current… Click to show full abstract

In the present work, a novel series of trifluoromethyl substituted tetrahydropyran derivatives were rationally designed and synthesized as potent DPP-4 inhibitors with significantly improved duration time of action over current commercially available DPP-4 inhibitors. The incorporation of trifluoromethyl group on the 6-position of the tetrahydropyran ring of omarigliptin with the configuration of (2R,3S,5R,6S) not only significantly improve the overall pharmacokinetic profiles in mice, but also keep comparable DPP-4 inhibition activities. Further preclinical development of compound 2 exhibited its extraordinary efficacy in vivo and good safety profile. Clinical studies of compound 2 (Haisco HSK7653) are now ongoing in China, which revealed that inhibitor 2 could serve as an efficient candidate with a once-biweekly therapeutic regimen.

Keywords: design synthesis; dpp inhibitors; evaluation series; dpp; synthesis evaluation

Journal Title: Journal of medicinal chemistry
Year Published: 2020

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