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Bipolaquinones A-J, Immunosuppressive Meroterpenoids from a Soil-Derived Bipolaris zeicola.

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Ten new meroterpenoids, bipolaquinones A-J (1-10), and one known congener, isocochlioquinone F (11), were isolated and identified from the fermented rice cultures of a soil-derived fungus, Bipolaris zeicola. The planar… Click to show full abstract

Ten new meroterpenoids, bipolaquinones A-J (1-10), and one known congener, isocochlioquinone F (11), were isolated and identified from the fermented rice cultures of a soil-derived fungus, Bipolaris zeicola. The planar structures of 1-10 were elucidated based on extensive spectroscopic analyses (including HRESIMS and 1D and 2D NMR data), and their absolute configurations were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, comparison of experimental electronic circular dichroism (ECD) data, ECD calculations, and hydrolysis reaction. The immunosuppressive activity assay revealed that compounds 2, 3, and 7-10 showed significant inhibitory activity against concanavalin A (ConA)-induced T lymphocyte proliferation with IC50 values ranging from 4.1 to 9.4 μM, which furnished potential lead molecules for the design and development of new immunosuppressants for treating autoimmune-associated diseases.

Keywords: immunosuppressive meroterpenoids; soil derived; meroterpenoids soil; bipolaris zeicola; bipolaquinones immunosuppressive

Journal Title: Journal of natural products
Year Published: 2021

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