Two-dimensional (2D) crystals with C2N stoichiometry have recently been synthesized. This novel material, dubbed nitrogenated holey graphene (NHG), is a semiconductor unlike pristine graphene. For any novel material, it is… Click to show full abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) crystals with C2N stoichiometry have recently been synthesized. This novel material, dubbed nitrogenated holey graphene (NHG), is a semiconductor unlike pristine graphene. For any novel material, it is fundamental to understand the behaviors of different adatoms on its surface, a process responsible for a rich phenomenology. In this work, we employed first-principles calculations and a hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics method to investigate the adsorption of H, B, and O on NHG sheets. The adsorption of H atoms could prove important for applications in hydrogen storage and gas sensors, whereas the adsorption of O in any new material is important to understand its oxidation process. Both N and B are common dopants in carbon-based systems, such as in BNC structures. We found that H and B prefer to adsorb on top of a nitrogen atom, whereas O prefers to adsorb on top of a carbon–carbon bond. The electronic structure of NHG also changes as a result of the presence of adatoms, wit...
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.