Preparation and storage of biorenewable, monomeric indenone, much less the polymerization to a well-defined, high-molecular-weight polymer, is challenging because of antiaromaticity-driven radical autopolymerization. Herein, we report the successful preparation and… Click to show full abstract
Preparation and storage of biorenewable, monomeric indenone, much less the polymerization to a well-defined, high-molecular-weight polymer, is challenging because of antiaromaticity-driven radical autopolymerization. Herein, we report the successful preparation and subsequent Lewis pair polymerization (LPP) of indenone without autopolymerization side reactions using Lewis pairs consisting of sterically encumbered Lewis acid (LA) catalysts, such as B(C6F5)3 and bis(2,6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)methylaluminum and Lewis base initiators such as silyl ketene acetal and N-heterocyclic olefin nucleophiles. Thus, for the first time, the LPP enabled the synthesis of polyindenone (Pin) with high number-average molecular weight (Mn = 1.72 × 105 g mol–1) and low dispersity (D = 1.13). Observed correlations between the steric bulk of the LA catalyst and diastereoselectivity (57–75%) created the opportunity to model and investigate the relationships between β-substituted monomer motifs, catalyst steric accessibility...
               
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