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Three-Bit Digital Comparator Based on Intracell Diffusion of Silver Single Atom.

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Using a single atom to construct electronic components is a promising route for the microminiaturization of electronic instruments. However, effective control of the intrinsic property in a molecular/atomic prototype component… Click to show full abstract

Using a single atom to construct electronic components is a promising route for the microminiaturization of electronic instruments. However, effective control of the intrinsic property in a molecular/atomic prototype component is full of challenges. Here, we present that the intracell diffusion behavior of a target Ag single atom within a unit cell of Si reconstruction is controllably modulated by constructing Ag nanoclusters and arrays in the neighboring cells. Moreover, a three-bit digital comparator device is fabricated on the basis of the diffusion time of a Ag single atom that can be effectively regulated by using the intercoupling between the target Ag monomer and the surrounding metal arrays.

Keywords: bit digital; diffusion; single atom; intracell diffusion; three bit

Journal Title: Nano letters
Year Published: 2022

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