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High-Performance Electrochemical and Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting at Neutral pH by Ir Nanocluster-Anchored CoFe-Layered Double Hydroxide Nanosheets.

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Highly efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in neutral electrolytes are indispensable for practical electrochemical and photoelectrochemical water splitting technologies. However, there is a lack of good, neutral… Click to show full abstract

Highly efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in neutral electrolytes are indispensable for practical electrochemical and photoelectrochemical water splitting technologies. However, there is a lack of good, neutral OER electrocatalysts because of the poor stability when H+ accumulates during the OER and slow OER kinetics at neutral pH. Herein, we report Ir species nanocluster-anchored, Co/Fe-layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanostructures in which the crystalline nature of LDH-restrained corrosion associated with H+ and the Ir species dramatically enhanced the OEC kinetics at neutral pH. The optimized OER electrocatalyst demonstrated a low overpotential of 323 mV (at 10 mA cm-2) and a record low Tafel slope of 42.8 mV dec-1. When it was integrated with an organic semiconductor-based photoanode, we obtained a photocurrent density of 15.2 mA cm-2 at 1.23 V versus reversible hydrogen in neutral electrolyte, which is the highest among all reported photoanodes to our knowledge.

Keywords: layered double; electrochemical photoelectrochemical; nanocluster anchored; water splitting; photoelectrochemical water; double hydroxide

Journal Title: Nano letters
Year Published: 2023

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