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Interrupting the [Au]-Catalyzed Nitroalkyne Cycloisomerization: Trapping the Putative α-Oxo Gold Carbene with Benzo[c]isoxazole.

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The [Au]-catalyzed nitroalkyne cycloisomerization of 2-alkynylnitrobenzenes leading to anthranils has been interrupted by possible trapping of the postulated intermediate α-oxo gold carbene with an external nucleophile such as benzo[c]isoxazole (anthranil).… Click to show full abstract

The [Au]-catalyzed nitroalkyne cycloisomerization of 2-alkynylnitrobenzenes leading to anthranils has been interrupted by possible trapping of the postulated intermediate α-oxo gold carbene with an external nucleophile such as benzo[c]isoxazole (anthranil). At the outset, this provides a simple synthesis of highly functionalized 3-acyl-(2-formylphenyl)-2H-indazoles with the sequential C-O, C-N, and N-N bond formations. This provides indirect support for the existence of α-oxo gold carbenes in the [Au]-catalyzed internal redox processes of nitroalkynes.

Keywords: nitroalkyne cycloisomerization; oxo gold; benzo isoxazole; gold carbene; catalyzed nitroalkyne

Journal Title: Organic letters
Year Published: 2021

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