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Discovery of a Cyclic Depsipeptide from Chaetomium mollipilium by the Genome Mining Approach.

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Genome mining and bioinformatics analyses allowed us to rationally find a candidate biosynthetic gene cluster for a new cyclic depsipeptide of Chaetomium mollipilium. A heterologous reconstitution of the identified biosynthetic… Click to show full abstract

Genome mining and bioinformatics analyses allowed us to rationally find a candidate biosynthetic gene cluster for a new cyclic depsipeptide of Chaetomium mollipilium. A heterologous reconstitution of the identified biosynthetic pathway predictably afforded a new cyclic depsipeptide composed of l-leucine, l-tryptophan, and a polyketide moiety. Interestingly, the 10-membered macrocycle structure generated equilibrium to an unprecedented cyclol structure. This study demonstrates the advantage of a synthetic biology method in achieving rational access to new natural products.

Keywords: genome mining; cyclic depsipeptide; chaetomium mollipilium; depsipeptide; depsipeptide chaetomium

Journal Title: Organic letters
Year Published: 2022

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