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Reaction of Amide and Sodium Azide for the Synthesis of Acyl Azide, Urea, and Iminophosphorane.

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Amides reacted with NaN3 to give the acyl azides in DMF at 25 °C and produce the symmetrical ureas in THF/H2O at 80 °C via the sequential reaction of acyl… Click to show full abstract

Amides reacted with NaN3 to give the acyl azides in DMF at 25 °C and produce the symmetrical ureas in THF/H2O at 80 °C via the sequential reaction of acyl substitution and Curtius rearrangement. All acyl azides were also obtained from the secondary amides via sequential reaction of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and NaN3. In addition, keto-stabilized iminophosphoranes were prepared from a one-pot reaction of amides, NaN3, and phosphines.

Keywords: amide sodium; sodium azide; reaction; azide synthesis; acyl; reaction amide

Journal Title: Organic letters
Year Published: 2022

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