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Methylene Thiazolidinediones as Alkylation Reagents in Catalytic C-H Functionalization: Rapid Access to Glitazones.

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The straightforward and rapid incorporation of a thiazolidinedione scaffold into prefunctionalized (hetero)aromatic compounds is in demand for the development of antidiabetic glitazones and other pharmaceuticals. Herein, we report the unprecedented… Click to show full abstract

The straightforward and rapid incorporation of a thiazolidinedione scaffold into prefunctionalized (hetero)aromatic compounds is in demand for the development of antidiabetic glitazones and other pharmaceuticals. Herein, we report the unprecedented N- and O-directed C-H alkylation of various (hetero)arenes with methylene thiazolidinediones under rhodium(III) catalysis. The applicability of the developed protocol in challenging contexts is exhibited by the late-stage installation of a methylene thiazolidinedione moiety on the C-H bond of commercially available drug molecules. Combined mechanistic investigations aided the elucidation of a plausible reaction mechanism.

Keywords: alkylation; reagents catalytic; catalytic functionalization; thiazolidinediones alkylation; alkylation reagents; methylene thiazolidinediones

Journal Title: Organic letters
Year Published: 2022

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