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Organophosphorus-Catalyzed Borylative Ring-Opening of Vinylcyclopropanes: A Stereoselective Route to δ-Valerolactones.

We report an operationally simple route to δ-valerolactones through an organophosphorus-catalyzed borylative ring-opening/allylation of vinylcyclopropanes providing δ-hydroxy esters stereoselectively. The δ-hydroxy esters were lactonized to obtain densely substituted δ-valerolactones. The… Click to show full abstract

We report an operationally simple route to δ-valerolactones through an organophosphorus-catalyzed borylative ring-opening/allylation of vinylcyclopropanes providing δ-hydroxy esters stereoselectively. The δ-hydroxy esters were lactonized to obtain densely substituted δ-valerolactones. The present methodology exhibited enhanced functional group tolerance compared to the existing metal-mediated methods. A plausible mechanism for borylative ring-opening reaction has been suggested. 31P NMR studies indicated the involvement of a phosphonium zwitterionic species. The synthetic utility of the intermediate allyl boronates was demonstrated.

Keywords: borylative ring; route valerolactones; organophosphorus catalyzed; catalyzed borylative; ring opening

Journal Title: Organic letters
Year Published: 2023

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