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Photoinduced Nitrogen-to-Alkyl Radical Relay Heck Reaction of o-Alkylbenzamides with Vinyl Arenes by Palladium Catalysis.

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Here, a palladium-catalyzed photoinduced N-to-alkyl radical relay Heck reaction of o-alkylbenzamides at benzylic sites with vinyl arenes is described. The reaction employs neither exogeneous photosensitizers nor external oxidants. It is… Click to show full abstract

Here, a palladium-catalyzed photoinduced N-to-alkyl radical relay Heck reaction of o-alkylbenzamides at benzylic sites with vinyl arenes is described. The reaction employs neither exogeneous photosensitizers nor external oxidants. It is proposed to proceed via a N-to-alkyl hybrid palladium-radical mechanism which occurs under mild conditions that are compatible with a wide range of functional groups. The products are easily transformed to azepinone derivatives, which are prevalent in pharmaceuticals and natural products.

Keywords: alkyl radical; heck reaction; reaction; radical relay; reaction alkylbenzamides; relay heck

Journal Title: Organic letters
Year Published: 2023

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