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Cytorhizins A-D, Four Highly Structure-Combined Benzophenones from the Endophytic Fungus Cytospora rhizophorae.

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Cytorhizins A-D, four novel polyketide heterodimers, were isolated from the endophytic fungus Cytospora rhizophorae A761. These new compounds shared an unprecedented 6/6/5/6/8 or 6/6/5/6/7 pentacyclic ring system and fused as… Click to show full abstract

Cytorhizins A-D, four novel polyketide heterodimers, were isolated from the endophytic fungus Cytospora rhizophorae A761. These new compounds shared an unprecedented 6/6/5/6/8 or 6/6/5/6/7 pentacyclic ring system and fused as a fascinating cagelike skeleton, embodying by a polyoxygenated isopentyl unit and a highly structure-combined benzophenone scaffold. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses and X-ray diffraction techniques. Moreover, compounds 1-4 were evaluated for in vitro cytotoxicity and antimicrobial activity.

Keywords: endophytic fungus; fungus cytospora; cytorhizins four; structure combined; cytospora rhizophorae; highly structure

Journal Title: Organic letters
Year Published: 2019

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