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Indepth Studies on Working Mechanism of Plasmon-Enhanced Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells Incorporated with Ag@SiO2 Core–Shell Nanocubes

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Noble metal nanoparticles-induced localized surface plasmon resonance as a useful approach has been widely used in solar cells including perovskite solar cells (PSCs) to improve their light-harvesting. Herein, we synthesize… Click to show full abstract

Noble metal nanoparticles-induced localized surface plasmon resonance as a useful approach has been widely used in solar cells including perovskite solar cells (PSCs) to improve their light-harvesting. Herein, we synthesize Ag@SiO2 core–shell nanocubes and investigate their application in CH3NH3PbI3-based PSCs due to both the large local EM field induced by the nanocube with sharp corners and the effective avoidance of exciton/carrier recombination at the surfaces of Ag nanocubes via covering a ∼5 nm ultrathin SiO2 shell. Incorporating an appropriate concentration of Ag@SiO2 nanocubes into the CH3NH3PbI3 PSCs realizes a best-performing efficiency of 17.22% with an enhancement factor of 18.1%. Indepth studies on the plasmon-enhanced working mechanism of Ag@SiO2 nanocubes with UV–vis absorption spectra, steady-state and time-resolved transient photoluminescence, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy characterizations eventually demonstrate both the increasing light harvesting and the improving charge t...

Keywords: sio2 core; solar cells; perovskite solar; shell; shell nanocubes; core shell

Journal Title: ACS Applied Energy Materials
Year Published: 2019

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