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Photovoltage Approaching 0.9 V for Planar Heterojunction Silver Bismuth Iodide Solar Cells with Li-TFSI Additive

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Silver bismuth iodide (Ag–Bi–I) as an environmentally friendly semiconductor with suitable band gap and high stability has been regarded as a potential photovoltaic material, while the reported mesoscopic devices all showed poor… Click to show full abstract

Silver bismuth iodide (Ag–Bi–I) as an environmentally friendly semiconductor with suitable band gap and high stability has been regarded as a potential photovoltaic material, while the reported mesoscopic devices all showed poor open circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.5–0.6 V. Here, we successfully fabricated AgBiI4 planar heterojunction solar cells via a solution method with a Voc approaching 0.9 V, in which 2 wt % lithium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-imide (Li-TFSI) was added into the AgI:BiI3 precursor. The device presents a power conversion efficiency of 2.50 ± 0.20% with a Voc of 0.82 ± 0.20 V. Experimental results indicated that the readily coordinated component in the organic salt, TFSI–, could assist film growth and result in a full coverage morphology. Furthermore, double layer devices showed the carrier separation occurred in the interface of SnO2/AgBiI4. These results indicated  interface extraction and film enhancement should be concerned in further improvements.

Keywords: bismuth iodide; silver bismuth; planar heterojunction; solar cells

Journal Title: ACS Applied Energy Materials
Year Published: 2019

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