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Tapping the Potential of High-Valent Mo and W Metal Centers for Dynamic Electronic Structures in Multimetallic FeVO(OH)/Ni(OH)2 for Ultrastable and Efficient Overall Water Splitting.

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Rationally designing a noble metal-free electrocatalyst for OER and HER is pivotal for large-scale energy generation via water splitting. A multimetallic electrocatalyst FeVO(OH)/Ni0.86Mo0.07W0.07(OH)2, aimed at tuning the electronic structure, is… Click to show full abstract

Rationally designing a noble metal-free electrocatalyst for OER and HER is pivotal for large-scale energy generation via water splitting. A multimetallic electrocatalyst FeVO(OH)/Ni0.86Mo0.07W0.07(OH)2, aimed at tuning the electronic structure, is fabricated and shows considerable improvement in the water-splitting reaction kinetics, aided by low Tafel slope values of 24 mV/dec for OER and 67 mV/dec for HER, respectively. By taking advantage of (e̅-e̅) repulsions at the t2g level, we introduced high-valency Mo and W to provide a viable path for π-electron donation from oxygen 2p orbitals to vacant Mo and W orbitals for a dynamic electronic structure and an interfacial synergistic effect, which optimized the bond lengths for reaction intermediates to facilitate water splitting. The hybrid catalyst FeVO(OH)/NiMoW(OH)2 shows intrinsic activity and durability toward OER and HER tested for 48 h at a current density of 20 mA/cm2 and a cell voltage of 1.65 V @ 20 mA/cm2.

Keywords: dynamic electronic; water; water splitting; potential high; metal; tapping potential

Journal Title: ACS applied materials & interfaces
Year Published: 2023

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