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Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with a Nearly Zero Moment Manganese Nanolayer with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy.

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A magnetic nanolayer with a perpendicular magnetic easy axis and negligible magnetization is demonstrated. Even though a manganese metal is antiferromagnetic in bulk form, a few manganese monolayers grown on… Click to show full abstract

A magnetic nanolayer with a perpendicular magnetic easy axis and negligible magnetization is demonstrated. Even though a manganese metal is antiferromagnetic in bulk form, a few manganese monolayers grown on a paramagnetic ordered alloy template and capped by an oxide layer exhibit a strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy field exceeding 19 T as well as a negligible magnetization of 25 kA/m. The nanolayer shows tunnel magnetoresistance. Moreover, the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy for the nanolayer can be reduced by applying an electric voltage. These findings will provide new insight into a creation of new nanolayer magnets.

Keywords: nanolayer; tunnel; perpendicular magnetic; magnetic anisotropy; nanolayer perpendicular

Journal Title: ACS applied materials & interfaces
Year Published: 2018

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