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Multifunctional Integration of Double-Shell Hybrid Nanostructure for Alleviating Surface Degradation of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 Cathode for Advanced Lithium-Ion Batteries at High Cut-Off Voltage.

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Ni-rich LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM811) cathode is considered to be among the most promising candidates for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, both capacity fading and structural degradation occur during long-term cycling, which… Click to show full abstract

Ni-rich LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM811) cathode is considered to be among the most promising candidates for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, both capacity fading and structural degradation occur during long-term cycling, which extremely limit the commercial applications of NCM811, especially at high cut-off voltage (>4.3 V). Here, we design a double-shell hybrid nanostructure consisting of a Li2SiO3 coating layer and a cation-mixed layer (Fm3(-)m phase) to improve its electrochemical performance. Consequently, the Si-modified NCM811 electrode shows outstanding cycling stability with a 95.2 % capacity retention at 4.3 V after 100 cycles and 87.3 % at 4.5 V high cut-off voltage after 100 cycles. This performed double-shell hybrid nanostructure alleviates side reactions, structural degradation, and internal cracking, effectively enhancing surface structural stability. This efficient strategy provides a valuable step towards further commercial applications of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode and enriches the fundamental understanding of layered cathode materials.

Keywords: cut voltage; 8co0 1mn0; lini0 8co0; high cut; double shell; 1mn0 1o2

Journal Title: ACS applied materials & interfaces
Year Published: 2020

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