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Selective Light-Driven Chemoenzymatic Trifluoromethylation/Hydroxylation of Substituted Arenes

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The merging of photoredox trifluoromethylation with hybrid P450 BM3 variants has enabled the selective light-driven functionalization of several arenes. This approach capitalizes on the unique photochemical properties of the Ru(II)-diimine… Click to show full abstract

The merging of photoredox trifluoromethylation with hybrid P450 BM3 variants has enabled the selective light-driven functionalization of several arenes. This approach capitalizes on the unique photochemical properties of the Ru(II)-diimine photosensitizer to initiate single electron transfer events. Under photoredox conditions, a CF3 radical promoted by the d6 metal complex can add to arenes. In the hybrid P450 BM3 enzymes, the covalently attached Ru(II)-diimine photosensitizer provides the necessary electrons to perform, upon visible light activation, P450 oxyfunctionalizations on the trifluoromethylated substrates.

Keywords: selective light; light driven; chemoenzymatic trifluoromethylation; driven chemoenzymatic; trifluoromethylation hydroxylation

Journal Title: ACS Catalysis
Year Published: 2018

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