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Palladium Diselenide Long-Wavelength Infrared Photodetector with High Sensitivity and Stability.

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A long-wavelength infrared photodetector based on two-dimensional materials working at room temperature would have wide applications in many aspects in remote sensing, thermal imaging, biomedical optics, and medical imaging. However,… Click to show full abstract

A long-wavelength infrared photodetector based on two-dimensional materials working at room temperature would have wide applications in many aspects in remote sensing, thermal imaging, biomedical optics, and medical imaging. However, sub-bandgap light detection in graphene and black phosphorus has been a long-standing scientific challenge because of their low photoresponsivity, instability in the air, and high dark current. In this study, we report a highly sensitive, air-stable, and operable long-wavelength infrared photodetector at room temperature based on PdSe2 phototransistors and their heterostructure. A high photoresponsivity of ∼42.1 AW-1 (at 10.6 μm) was demonstrated, which is an order of magnitude higher than the current record of platinum diselenide. Moreover, the dark current and noise power density were suppressed effectively by fabricating a van der Waals heterostructure. This work fundamentally contributes to establishing long-wavelength infrared detection by PdSe2 at the forefront of long-IR two-dimensional-materials-based photonics.

Keywords: long wavelength; wavelength infrared; diselenide long; infrared photodetector; palladium diselenide

Journal Title: ACS nano
Year Published: 2019

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