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Vapor–Liquid Equilibrium Study of the Monochlorobenzene–4,6-Dichloropyrimidine Binary System

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The number of newly synthesized and produced organic chemicals has increased extremely quickly. However, the measurements of their physical properties, including their vapor–liquid equilibrium (VLE) data, are time-consuming. It so… Click to show full abstract

The number of newly synthesized and produced organic chemicals has increased extremely quickly. However, the measurements of their physical properties, including their vapor–liquid equilibrium (VLE) data, are time-consuming. It so happens that there is no physical property data about a brand-new chemical. Therefore, the importance of calculating their physicochemical properties has been playing a more and more important role. 4,6-Dichloropyrimidine (DCP) is also a relatively new molecule of high industrial importance with little existing data. Therefore, their measurements and the comparison with the calculated data are of paramount concern. DCP is a widespread heterocyclic moiety that is present in synthetic pharmacophores with biological activities as well as in numerous natural products. Isobaric VLE for the binary system of 4,6-dichloropyrimidine and its main solvent monochlorobenzene (MCB) was measured using a vapor condensate and liquid circulation VLE apparatus for the first time in the literature. Density functional-based VLE was calculated using the COSMO-SAC protocol to verify the laboratory results. The COSMO-SAC calculation was found to be capable of representing the VLE data with high accuracy. Adequate agreement between the experimental and calculated VLE data was acquired with a minimal deviation of 3.0 × 10–3, which allows for broader use of the results.

Keywords: liquid equilibrium; vle; dichloropyrimidine; binary system; vapor liquid

Journal Title: ACS Omega
Year Published: 2022

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