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Design of an Organocatalytic Asymmetric (4 + 3) Cycloaddition of 2-Indolylalcohols with Dienolsilanes

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Here we present the design of a highly enantioselective, catalytic (4 + 3) cycloaddition of gem-dialkyl 2-indolyl alcohols and dienolsilanes, enabled by strong and confined IDPi Lewis acids. The method… Click to show full abstract

Here we present the design of a highly enantioselective, catalytic (4 + 3) cycloaddition of gem-dialkyl 2-indolyl alcohols and dienolsilanes, enabled by strong and confined IDPi Lewis acids. The method furnishes novel bicyclo[3.2.2]cyclohepta[b]indoles with up to three stereogenic centers, one of which is quaternary. A broad substrate scope is accompanied by versatile downstream chemical modifications. Density functional theory-supported mechanistic studies shed light on the importance of the in situ generated silylium species in an overall concerted yet asynchronous cycloaddition.

Keywords: asymmetric cycloaddition; organocatalytic asymmetric; design; design organocatalytic; cycloaddition indolylalcohols; cycloaddition

Journal Title: Journal of the American Chemical Society
Year Published: 2022

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