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Brain activity and transcriptional profiling in mice under chronic jet lag

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Shift work is known to be associated with an increased risk of neurological and psychiatric diseases, but how it contributes to the development of these diseases remains unclear. Chronic jet… Click to show full abstract

Shift work is known to be associated with an increased risk of neurological and psychiatric diseases, but how it contributes to the development of these diseases remains unclear. Chronic jet lag (CJL) induced by shifting light-dark cycles repeatedly is a commonly used protocol to mimic the environmental light/dark changes encountered by shift workers. Here we subjected wildtype mice to CJL and performed positron emission tomography imaging of glucose metabolism to monitor brain activities. We also conducted RNA sequencing using prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens tissues from these animals, which are brain regions strongly implicated in the pathology of various neurological and psychiatric conditions. Our results reveal the alterations of brain activities and systematic reprogramming of gene expression in brain tissues under CJL, building hypothesis for how CJL increases the susceptibility to neurological and psychiatric diseases. Measurement(s) brain measurement • sleep duration • sleep quality • fragments per kilobase of exon per million mapped reads Technology Type(s) positron emission tomography • animal activity monitoring system • RNA sequencing Factor Type(s) chronic jet lag Sample Characteristic - Organism Mus musculus Sample Characteristic - Environment laboratory environment Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12924248

Keywords: chronic jet; brain; mice; jet lag

Journal Title: Scientific Data
Year Published: 2020

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