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Highly c-axis orientated superconducting core and large critical current density in Ba0.6Na0.4Fe2As2 powder-in-tube tape

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Improvement of the critical current density (J c) of superconducting wires/tapes is one of the key issues in the field of superconductivity applications. Here we report the fabrication of a… Click to show full abstract

Improvement of the critical current density (J c) of superconducting wires/tapes is one of the key issues in the field of superconductivity applications. Here we report the fabrication of a silver-sheathed Ba1−x Na x Fe2As2 (BaNa-122) superconducting tape by using a powder-in-tube technique and its superconducting properties, in particular transport J c, as well as the tape-core texture. The optimally-doped BaNa-122 tape with Na concentration x = 0.4 exhibits the superconducting critical temperature (T c) of 33.7 K and high transport J c of 4 × 104 A/cm2 at 4.2 K in a magnetic field of 4 T. Patterns of x-ray diffraction for the superconducting core show that the degree of c-axis orientation is significantly enhanced through the tape fabrication process. The tendency of c-axis orientation is advantageous for achieving higher J c, suggesting the high potential of BaNa-122 for superconducting wire/tape applications.

Keywords: superconducting core; current density; powder tube; tape; critical current; core

Journal Title: Scientific Reports
Year Published: 2019

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